-
1 superfluous
su'pə:fluəs(extra; beyond what is needed or wanted.) superfluotr[sʊː'pɜːflʊəs]1 (gen) superfluo,-a; (remark, comment) de más\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be superfluous sobrar, estar de mássuperfluous [sʊ'pərflʊəs] adj: superfluoadj.• superfluo, -a adj.suː'pɜːrfluəs, suː'pɜːflʊəsadjective superfluoit is superfluous to say... — está de más decir...
[sʊ'pɜːflʊǝs]ADJ superfluoto be superfluous — [comment, detail, explanation] ser superfluo, sobrar; [object, person] sobrar
further comment was superfluous — todo otro comentario era superfluo, sobraba decir nada más
maps were superfluous with Eddie around — cuando estaba Eddie, sobraban los mapas
* * *[suː'pɜːrfluəs, suː'pɜːflʊəs]adjective superfluoit is superfluous to say... — está de más decir...
-
2 подробность подробност·ь
detail, particular; (частности) specialitiesвдаваться / пускаться в подробности — to go into / to enter into particulars / detail(s)
опустить подробности — to omit / to leave out details
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > подробность подробност·ь
-
3 излишек
муж.
1) (избыток) surplus товарные излишки
2) (лишнее) excess нам этого хватит с излишком ≈ we have more than enough, that'll be enough and to spare излишек осторожности ≈ excessive caution излишек веса ≈ overweight с излишком ≈ with something to spareизлиш|ек - м.
1. (то, что остаётся) surplus;
~ки хлеба surplus grain;
2. (чрезмерное количество) excess;
этого хватит с ~ком that`ll be enough and to spare;
~ество с. excess, over-indulgence;
архитектурные ~ства architectural extravagances;
~ний
3. (чрезмерный) superfluous, excessive;
~ние подробности superfluous detail sg. ;
4. (ненужный) unnecessary;
~няя предосторожность unwarranted precaution. -
4 Breuer, Marcel Lajos
[br]b. 22 May 1902 Pécs, Hungaryd. 1 July 1981 New York (?), USA[br]Hungarian member of the European Bauhaus generation in the 1920s, who went on to become a leader in the modern school of architectural and furniture design in Europe and the United States.[br]Breuer began his student days following an art course in Vienna, but joined the Bauhaus at Weimar, where he later graduated, in 1920. When Gropius re-established the school in purpose-built structures at Dessau, Breuer became a member of the teaching staff in charge of the carpentry and furniture workshops. Much of his time there was spent in design and research into new materials being applied to furniture and interior decoration. The essence of his contribution was to relate the design of furniture to industrial production; in this field he developed the tubular-steel structure, especially in chair design, and experimented with aluminium as a furniture material as well as pieces of furniture made up from modular units. His furniture style was characterized by an elegance of line and a careful avoidance of superfluous detail. By 1926 he had furnished the Bauhaus with such furniture in chromium-plated steel, and two years later had developed a cantilevered chair.Breuer left the Bauhaus in 1928 and set up an architectural practice in Berlin. In the early 1930s he also spent some time in Switzerland. Notable from these years was his Harnischmacher Haus in Wiesbaden and his apartment buildings in the Dolderthal area of Zurich. His architectural work was at first influenced by constructivism, and then by that of Le Corbusier (see Charles-Edouard Jeanneret). In 1935 he moved to England, where in partnership with F.R.S. Yorke he built some houses and continued to practise furniture design. The Isokon Furniture Co. commissioned him to develop ideas that took advantage of the new bending and moulding processes in laminated wood, one result being his much-copied reclining chair.In 1937, like so many of the European architectural refugees from Nazism, he found himself under-occupied due to the reluctance of English clients to embrace the modern architectural movement. He went to the United States at Gropius's invitation to join him as a professor at Harvard. Breuer and Gropius were influential in training a new generation of American architects, and in particular they built a number of houses. This partnership ended in 1941 and Breuer set up practice in New York. His style of work from this time on was still modern, but became more varied. In housing, he adapted his style to American needs and used local materials in a functional manner. In the Whitney Museum (1966) he worked in a sculptural, granite-clad style. Often he utilized a bold reinforced-concrete form, as in his collaboration with Pier Luigi Nervi and Bernard Zehrfuss in the Paris UNESCO Building (1953–8) and the US Embassy in the Hague (1954–8). He displayed his masterly handling of poured concrete used in a strikingly expressionistic, sculptural manner in his St John's Abbey (1953–61) in Collegeville, Minnesota, and in 1973 his Church of St Francis de Sale in Michigan won him the top award of the American Institute of Architects.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAmerican Institute of Architects Medal of Honour 1964, Gold Medal 1968. Jefferson Foundation Medal 1968.Bibliography1955, Sun and Shadow, the Philosophy of an Architect, New York: Dodd Read (autobiography).Further ReadingC.Jones (ed.), 1963, Marcel Breuer: Buildings and Projects 1921–1961, New York: Praeger.T.Papachristou (ed.), 1970, Marcel Breuer: New Buildings and Projects 1960–1970, New York: Praeger.DY -
5 излишний
1. undigested2. unnecessary3. unduly4. unnecessarily5. redundantly6. superfluously7. superfluous; excessive; needless8. redundant9. surplusприбавочный труд; излишняя рабочая сила — surplus labour
Синонимический ряд:1. бесполезно (прил.) бесполезно; ненужно; никчемно2. избыточно (прил.) избыточно3. бесполезно (проч.) бесполезно; лишне; ненужно; никчемно4. слишком (проч.) не в меру; непомерно; сверх всякой меры; сверх меры; свыше меры; слишком; уж очень; через меру; чересчур; чрезмерноАнтонимический ряд: -
6 extraneous
tr[ɪk'steɪnɪəs]1 ajeno,-a, extraño,-aextraneous [ɛk'streɪniəs] adj1) outside: extrínseco, externo2) superfluous: superfluo, ajeno♦ extraneously advadj.• ajeno, -a adj.• extraño, -a adj.ek'streɪniəsto be extraneous TO something — no tener* relación con algo, ser* extrínseco a algo (frml)
[eks'treɪnɪǝs]ADJ [influence] extraño, externo; [issue] irrelevante, superfluo* * *[ek'streɪniəs]to be extraneous TO something — no tener* relación con algo, ser* extrínseco a algo (frml)
См. также в других словарях:
superfluous — superfluous,[/p] surplus, supernumerary, extra, spare all describe what is above or beyond what is needed or indispensable. Superfluous implies a superabundance or excess that requires elimination or pruning {many people . . . found themselves… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
concise — adjective Etymology: Latin concisus, from past participle of concidere to cut up, from com + caedere to cut, strike Date: circa 1590 marked by brevity of expression or statement ; free from all elaboration and superfluous detail < a concise… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Forrest Gump — Infobox Film name = Forrest Gump caption = Theatrical release poster director = Robert Zemeckis producer = Wendy Finerman Steve Tisch Charles Newirth writer = Screenplay: Eric Roth Novel: Winston Groom starring = Tom Hanks Robin Wright Gary… … Wikipedia
BIBLE — THE CANON, TEXT, AND EDITIONS canon general titles the canon the significance of the canon the process of canonization contents and titles of the books the tripartite canon … Encyclopedia of Judaism
KABBALAH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline: introduction general notes terms used for kabbalah the historical development of the kabbalah the early beginnings of mysticism and esotericism apocalyptic esotericism and merkabah… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Chinese ceramics — Ming covered red jar with dragon and sea design from the Jiajing reign Chinese ceramic ware shows a continuous development since the pre dynastic periods, and is one of the most significant forms of Chinese art. China is richly endowed with the… … Wikipedia
MASORAH — This article is arranged according to the following outline: 1. THE TRANSMISSION OF THE BIBLE 1.1. THE SOFERIM 1.2. WRITTEN TRANSMISSION 1.2.1. Methods of Writing 1.2.1.1. THE ORDER OF THE BOOKS 1.2.1.2. SEDARIM AND PARASHIYYOT … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Comment (computer programming) — For comments in Wikipedia markup, see Help:Wiki markup#Character formatting and WP:COMMENT. An illustration of Java source code with prologue comments indicated in red and inline comments in green. Program code is in blue … Wikipedia
Rudin — infobox Book | name = Рудин title orig = Рудин in Russian, IPA2|rudin translator = Constance Garnett (1894), Richard Freeborn (1975) image caption = Penguin classics cover of Rudin author = Ivan Turgenev illustrator = cover artist = country =… … Wikipedia
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
Liturgy of the Mass — Liturgy of the Mass † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Liturgy of the Mass A. Name and Definition The Mass is the complex of prayers and ceremonies that make up the service of the Eucharist in the Latin rites. As in the case of all… … Catholic encyclopedia